El-Mowafi, H., Fahmy, E., Mahmoud, S., Reda, A., Abdallah, R. (2012). COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE PHOTO-THERMOSENSETIVE GENIC MALE STERILITY LINES (PTGMS) OF JAPONICA RICE.. Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology, 3(8), 285-293. doi: 10.21608/jacb.2012.54993
H. F. El-Mowafi; Eman M. Fahmy; Sbah M. Mahmoud; A. M. Reda; R. M. Abdallah. "COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE PHOTO-THERMOSENSETIVE GENIC MALE STERILITY LINES (PTGMS) OF JAPONICA RICE.". Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology, 3, 8, 2012, 285-293. doi: 10.21608/jacb.2012.54993
El-Mowafi, H., Fahmy, E., Mahmoud, S., Reda, A., Abdallah, R. (2012). 'COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE PHOTO-THERMOSENSETIVE GENIC MALE STERILITY LINES (PTGMS) OF JAPONICA RICE.', Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology, 3(8), pp. 285-293. doi: 10.21608/jacb.2012.54993
El-Mowafi, H., Fahmy, E., Mahmoud, S., Reda, A., Abdallah, R. COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE PHOTO-THERMOSENSETIVE GENIC MALE STERILITY LINES (PTGMS) OF JAPONICA RICE.. Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology, 2012; 3(8): 285-293. doi: 10.21608/jacb.2012.54993
COMBINING ABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE PHOTO-THERMOSENSETIVE GENIC MALE STERILITY LINES (PTGMS) OF JAPONICA RICE.
1Rice Res. And Training Center (RRTC), Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC, Egypt.
2Dept. of Genetics, Faculty of Agric., Ain Shams University, Egypt.
Abstract
Combining ability and genetic parameters analysis for agronomic, yield and its component characters were carried out in rice through line x tester analysis of 20 hybrid rice combinations developed by crossing four Photo-Thermosensitive Genic Male Sterility (PTGMS) lines (females) with five male lines / varieties along with parents and check. The 20 hybrids with nine parents were grown in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The experiments were conducted at RRTC in 2010 and 2011growing seasons. Data analysis of variance for combining ability revealed a significant differences among PTGMS lines for plant height, panicle length, panicle weight and filled grains panicle-1, indicating the importance of additive genetic variance in the inheritance of these characters. The mean squares due to female PTGMS lines were found non-significant for days to heading, tillers plant-1, spikelet fertility%, 100-grain weight and grain yield characters, indicating the prevalence of non-additive genetic variance and suggesting the importance of heterosis breeding for improvement of rice. An overall appraised of GCA effects revealed that among females; PTGMS-80 and PTGMS-51 had a good general combiners for most characters. Among PTGMS and the tester lines, PTGMS-80 and the tester line JRL-252 had favorable genes for grain yield and the most of desirable characters under study.
The hybrid combinations PTGMS-80 x JRL-252 followed by PTGMS-51 x Giza 177 were the best specific hybrid combinations which have significant values for grain yield with desirable characters.
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